2 – Roof
2.4.1 – Flashing
Flashing 1
Flashing 2
EDGE FLASHING MISSING

The drip edge flashing along the rake/eave was missing in areas.  A qualified contractor should evaluate, then repair or replace as advised prior to the inspection objection deadline.

3 – Attic, Insulation and Ventilation
3.1.1 – Attic Access
Attic Access 1
DAMAGED HATCH
MINOR DAMAGE AND SEPARATION AT TRIM AROUND ATTIC ACCESS

The attic access hatch was damaged. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4 – Exterior
4.2.1 – Driveways
Driveways 1
CRACKING – MINOR

Minor cracking was visible on the driveway in areas. Monitoring is the minimum recommendation. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.2.2 – Driveways
Driveways 2
HEAVING AND/OR SETTLING

The driveway showed signs of heaving and/or settling in areas. Heaving is often caused by soil that has expanded in volume due to increased moisture content, or by wet soil which has expanded as it became frozen. Settlement is when the soil below a concrete slab is loose, or it can no longer support the weight causing it to sink or crack. This condition could potentially cause a trip hazard.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.2.3 – Driveways
Driveways 3
SIGNS OF REPAIRS

Signs of repairs were present on the driveway in areas. Recommend asking current homeowner for more information, and if repairs appear to be of poor quality it is recommended to have a qualified contractor evaluate further for any additional repairs necessary.

4.4.1 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim

Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 1

DAMAGED – SIDING

The siding and/or trim was damaged in areas of the exterior.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.4.2 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim

Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 2

PENETRATIONS

There were penetrations in areas of the siding at the time of inspection. Recommend applying appropriate sealant to these areas to prevent potential moisture or pest intrusion. A qualified contractor should further evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.4.3 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim

Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 3

MISSING – PAINT

The siding and/or trim in areas was missing paint.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

4.4.4 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim
Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 4

Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 5

Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 6
PEELING PAINT

Peeling paint was present in areas.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

4.4.5 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim
Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 7
SIGNS OF REPAIRS

There were signs of previously repaired damage. Recommend inquiring with current homeowners for any further information. Should repairs be significant or failing, we recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

4.4.6 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim
Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 8

Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 9

Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 10
SWOLLEN – MOISTURE INTRUSION

The siding/trim had a swollen appearance due to moisture intrusion.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

4.5.1 – Eaves, Soffits & Fascia

Eaves, Soffits & Fascia 1

GAPS AT INTERSECTIONS

The eaves had gaps at the edges between soffit panels or roof sheathing which allows insects to enter the attic.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.5.2 – Eaves, Soffits & Fascia
Eaves, Soffits & Fascia 2
MOISTURE DAMAGE

Components of the eaves, facia, and/or soffit was warped, swollen, or had peeling paint which are signs of water damage. The materials will eventually begin to rot if left untreated or cause has not been corrected.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.5.3 – Eaves, Soffits & Fascia

Eaves, Soffits & Fascia 3

WASP NEST

It Wasp nest is present at the time of inspection. Recommend removing by qualified contractor.

4.6.1 – Exterior Doors

Exterior Doors 1

DOORBELL NOT WORKING

The doorbell was not working at the time of inspection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.6.2 – Exterior Doors
Exterior Doors 2
DAMAGE – SCREEN DOOR
BACK

The screen door was damaged or deteriorated at the time of inspection.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.6.3 – Exterior Doors

Exterior Doors 3

NOT LOCKING

The locking hardware is damaged or not installed properly and the door isn’t able to be locked. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

4.6.4 – Exterior Doors

Exterior Doors 4

PEELING PAINT

An entry door had areas of peeling paint.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.8.1 – Electrical Outlets
Electrical Outlets 1
NO EXTERIOR GFCI PROTECTION

No Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection was provided for the exterior electrical outlets. Although GFCI protection of exterior circuits may not have been required at the time in which this property was built, modern building and safety standards now require them. This is a reflection of the current understanding of the potential hazards. The inspector recommends updating the existing exterior electrical circuits to include GFCI protection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and implement according to current standards.

4.10.1 – Window Wells
Window Wells 1
WINDOW WELLS DEBRIS

Window wells had accumulated soil, leaves, and other debris which should be cleared to encourage proper drainage and minimize the retaining of moisture near the foundation and moisture intrusion and damage through the window area. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary according to current standards.

4.10.2 – Window Wells
Window Wells 2
Window Wells 3
WINDOW WELLS MISSING COVERS

Window Well(s) lacked covers and may represent a danger to small children and may trap pests. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.11.1 – Walkways
Walkways 1
Walkways 2
Walkways 3
HEAVING AND/OR SETTLING

The walkway(s) showed signs of heaving and/or settling in areas. Heaving is often caused by soil that has expanded in volume due to increased moisture content, or by wet soil which has expanded as it became frozen. Settlement is when the soil below a concrete slab is loose or it can no longer support the weight causing it to sink or crack.

  • This causes cracks in the concrete.
  • This creates trip hazards that could result in injury.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.11.2 – Walkways
Walkways 4
Walkways 5
Walkways 6
SIGNS OF REPAIRS

Signs of repairs were present in the walkway(s) in areas. Recommend asking current homeowner for more information, and if repairs appear to be of poor quality it is recommended to have a qualified contractor evaluate further for any additional repairs necessary.

4.12.1 – Vegetation, Grading & Drainage

Vegetation, Grading & Drainage 1

DENSE VEGETATION

Dense vegetation was present around the house in areas.  This condition limited and restricted my visual inspection.  Dense vegetation and landscaping up against or near the house foundation and exterior walls may be prone to water penetration and insect infestation. Trimming, pruning and some landscaping is recommended by a qualified contractor

4.12.2 – Vegetation, Grading & Drainage

Vegetation, Grading & Drainage 2

NEGATIVE GRADING

The property had areas of neutral or negative drainage, which will route runoff from precipitation to the foundation.  Excessive moisture content in soil supporting the foundation can cause foundation and other structural damage from undermining, heaving or settling, depending on soil composition, moisture content and other conditions.The ground around the property should slope away from all sides, ideally 6 inches for the first 10 feet from the house foundation perimeter. Downspouts, surface gutters and drains should also be directing water away from the foundation. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair as necessary according to current standards.

4.12.3 – Vegetation, Grading & Drainage
Vegetation, Grading & Drainage 3
TREE LIMBS CONTACT ROOF
BACK

The tree limbs that are in contact with the roof or hanging near the roof should be trimmed. Evaluating trees lies beyond the scope of the general property inspection.

Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.12.4 – Vegetation, Grading & Drainage
Vegetation, Grading & Drainage 4
TREE BRANCHES OVER PROPERTY
BACK

Large trees near the house have branches which overhang the property. Falling branches due to conditions such as wood decay, high winds or heavy snow loads may cause injury, death or damage. Significant weakening of large branches by conditions such as core decay may not be visible by persons without special training. Consider having these trees evaluated by a qualified arborist. Evaluating trees lies beyond the scope of the general property inspection.

Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.14.1 – Exterior Faucets (Hose Bibs)
DRIPS AT KNOB
BACK

The outside water faucet drips at the knob when turned on. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.16.1 – Gas Meter, Gas Shut-Off
Gas Meter, Gas Shut-Off 1
MINOR RUST

Pipes had minor surface rust at the gas meter. Monitoring and contacting a qualified professional to further evaluate for repairs is recommended

4.17.1 – Exterior Foundation Wall

Exterior Foundation Wall 1

CRACKS – AT CORNER(S)

The exterior foundation wall had cracks at the corner. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.  Axium recommends our premier partner – Level Engineering. They can be contacted at 720-706-8540

4.17.2 – Exterior Foundation Wall

Exterior Foundation Wall 2

ERODED – GRADE

Adjacent grade has eroded or was poorly back-filled.

4.21.1 – Roof Drainage – Downspouts & Extensions

Roof Drainage - Downspouts & Extensions 1

EXTENSIONS TOO SHORT

One or more down spout extensions were too short. Recommend installing 6-8ft long (or greater as needed) extensions to divert rainwater runoff away from the property.

4.21.2 – Roof Drainage – Downspouts & Extensions
Roof Drainage - Downspouts & Extensions 2
MISSING – EXTENSIONS

Downspout(s) are missing the proper 6 ft. extensions. This condition may cause problems by introducing excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.21.3 – Roof Drainage – Downspouts & Extensions

Roof Drainage - Downspouts & Extensions 3

RECONNECT EXTENSION

Downspout(s) need to have extensions reconnected. This condition may cause problems by introducing excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. Excessive moisture in soil supporting the foundation can affect its ability to support the weight of the structure above and may cause foundation damage from soil movement. When moisture is introduced to the foundation it could also cause possible mold growth. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

5 – Attached Garage
5.2.1 – Occupant Door
Occupant Door 1
NOT SELF CLOSING

The door between the garage and the living space failed to close by itself. Modern safety requirements require that the door between the home interior and the garage be self-closing for safety reasons related to fire hazard and toxic fumes. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

5.2.2 – Occupant Door
Occupant Door 2
OPENS OVER STEP

The door swings over the top step of the stairway when opened.  This can lead to a fall and is considered a safety hazard.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

5.4.1 – Floor
Floor 1
HEAVING/SETTLING

Indications of movement from heaving/settling of the concrete floor were present in the garage. Significant movement may be a compromise the structural integrity of the foundation or structure of the garage which only a qualified structural engineer could comment after further analysis.

Recommend a qualified structural engineer inspect further and provide a professional opinion related to this observation.

Axium recommends our premier partner – Level Engineering. They can be contacted at 720-400-8148

5.7.1 – Electrical Outlets & Fixtures
Electrical Outlets & Fixtures 1
Electrical Outlets & Fixtures 2
DEFECT – WIRING
ROMAX WIRING SHOULD BE RUN INSIDE OF CONDUIT

A defect was noted in the electrical wiring in the garage. Not installed properly.

Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

5.7.2 – Electrical Outlets & Fixtures
Electrical Outlets & Fixtures 3
NO GFCI PROTECTION
GARAGE

The garage had one or more outlets without GFCI (or ground fault circuit interrupter) protection.

GFCI protection is required for all 15- and 20-amp receptacles, including outlets for refrigerators, sprinkler systems, garage door openers, and washing machines – some items may not be protected on purpose due to the potential for them to go unnoticed and cause damage. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6 – Interior, Doors, Windows
6.2.1 – Ceilings & Walls

Ceilings & Walls 1

DAMAGED – WALLS

The walls showed signs of minor damage and wear.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.2.2 – Ceilings & Walls
Ceilings & Walls 2
NOT FINISHED PROPERLY
BASEMENT WALLS AND CEILINGS

The drywall wall, ceiling, and/or trim was not finished properly. This may be one or more of the following: loose sections, missing pieces, missing caulking and/or paint, or poor application of any of the wall, ceiling, finishing components.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.2.3 – Ceilings & Walls

Ceilings & Walls 3

SIGNS OF REPAIR-CEILINGS

The interior ceilings have signs of repairs. Recommend asking the current homeowner for more information. Recommend further evaluation from a qualified contractor should the repairs be excessive or of visibly poor quality.

6.3.1 – Floors

Floors 1

CARPET DAMAGED

The carpet was damaged in areas. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.3.2 – Floors

Floors 2

CARPET LOOSE

The carpet was loose or baggy and may need to be restretched.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.3.3 – Floors

Floors 3

MISSING TRANSITION PIECE

A transition piece was missing between two sections of flooring.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.3.4 – Floors
Floors 4
WEAR AND TEAR
THROUGHOUT PROPERTY

The floors showed signs of minor damage and wear, particularly in high-traffic areas.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.4.1 – Doors

Doors 1

MISSING – FLOOR GUIDES

The door had missing or damaged floor guides.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.5.1 – Windows

Windows 1

Windows 2

SCREENS DAMAGED/MISSING

Some windows had damaged or missing screens.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.7.1 – Electrical Fixtures & Switches

Electrical Fixtures & Switches 1

MISSING – LIGHT FIXTURE

A light fixture was missing.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.7.2 – Electrical Fixtures & Switches

Electrical Fixtures & Switches 2

FAN NOT PROPERLY MOUNTED

The ceiling fan may not have been properly mounted.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.7.3 – Electrical Fixtures & Switches
Electrical Fixtures & Switches 3
SWITCH TO KNOW WHERE

Unable to locate the light source or electrical source operated by the light switch blocked at the kitchen area. suggest verifying with current homeowner or licensed electrical contractor.

6.8.1 – Stairways & Railings
Stairways & Railings 1
LOOSE – HANDRAIL

At the interior stairs, the handrail was loose.  A fall or injury could occur if not corrected. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

7 – Kitchen
7.3.1 – Ceilings & Walls

Ceilings & Walls 1

DAMAGED – WALLS
MINOR DAMAGE TO WALLS AND BASEBOARDS THROUGHOUT THE PROPERTY

The walls showed signs of minor damage and wear.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

7.4.1 – Floors
Floors 1
WEAR AND TEAR

The floors showed signs of minor damage and wear – particularly in high traffic areas.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

7.5.1 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 1
CAULKING – BACKSPLASH

The counter top needs caulking with silicone along the back splash.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

7.5.2 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 2
WORN FINISH

Counters or cabinetry had a finish that was worn or peeling. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

7.5.3 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 3
Cabinets & Counters 4
SIGNS OF REPAIRS
KITCHEN CABINETS PAINTED OVER

The cabinets and/or counters have signs of repairs. Recommend asking the current homeowner or builder for more information. Recommend further evaluation from a qualified contractor should the repairs be excessive or of visibly poor quality.

7.8.1 – Electrical Fixtures & Switches
Electrical Fixtures & Switches 1
NOT WORKING – BULB
KITCHEN PANTRY

A fixture or bulb was not responding to switches at the time of inspection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

7.11.1 – Water Supply Shutoff Valves
Doors 1
CORRODED
MULTIPLE AREAS THROUGHOUT PROPERTY

The water supply valve was corroded at the time of inspection.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

NOT SECURED

The dishwasher was loose and not properly secured to the counter top or cabinets. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

8 – Laundry
8.2.1 – Doors

Doors 1

DAMAGED – DOOR

The door surface was damaged.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

8.7.1 – Windows

Windows 1

WORN OR NEARING THE END OF LIFE EXPECTANCY

Windows installed in the home appeared to be worn or aged. This apparent condition can mean the windows are deteriorated or difficult to operate, and can also mean they are not consistent with current efficiency standards. They were possibly original and were either at or near their serviceable lifespan. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified contractor and budgeting for potential future replacement.

8.9.1 – Electrical Outlets
Electrical Outlets 1
GFCI PROTECTION NOT PRESENT
BASEMENT LAUNDRY AREA

An outlet did not provide Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection. Although GFCI protection of circuits may not have been required at the time in which this home was built, safe building practices have improved with the passage of time and building standards have changed to reflect current understanding. The inspector recommends updating the existing electrical circuits to include GFCI protection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

8.16.1 – Laundry Sink
Laundry Sink 1
NOT SECURED

The sink in the laundry area was not secured to the floor or wall. Sink is loose and may slide and affect the plumbing. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary

9 – Bathroom
9.2.1 – Doors

Doors 1

DAMAGED – DOOR

The door surface was damaged.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

9.3.1 – Exhaust Fan
Exhaust Fan 1
DIRTY
1ST FLOOR BATHROOM

The bathroom exhaust fan was very dirty and possibly clogged.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

  • 9.5.1 – Floors
Floors 1
WEAR AND TEAR

The floors showed signs of minor damage and wear – particularly in high traffic areas.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

9.9.1 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 1
WORN FINISH
1ST FLOOR BATHROOM

Wood cabinetry had a finish that was worn or peeling. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

9.10.1 – Drain Waste and Vent System
Drain Waste and Vent System 1
NOT WORKING – SINK STOPPER
1ST FLOOR BATHROOM

The drain stop did not work or did not hold water in the sink.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

10 – Bathroom 2
10.3.1 – Exhaust Fan
Exhaust Fan 1
DIRTY

The bathroom exhaust fan was very dirty and possibly clogged.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

10.4.1 – Ceilings & Walls

Ceilings & Walls 1

MOISTURE DAMAGE-WALLS

The interior walls showed evidence that moisture was entering from behind possibly including damage and deterioration.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

10.5.1 – Floors

Floors 1

MISSING TRANSITION PIECE

A transition piece was missing between two sections of flooring.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

10.8.1 – Electrical Fixtures & Switches

Electrical Fixtures & Switches 1

MISSING – BULB

The light fixture was missing one or more bulbs. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

10.9.1 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 1
WORN FINISH

Wood cabinetry had a finish that was worn or peeling. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

10.10.1 – Drain Waste and Vent System
Drain Waste and Vent System 1
NOT WORKING – SINK STOPPER
PRIMARY BATHROOM

The drain stop did not work or did not hold water in the sink.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

10.14.1 – Tub, Shower Area

Tub, Shower Area 1

SEALANT – MULTIPLE AREAS

Some caulking and/or grout in the tub & shower area was missing, loose, old, or poorly done.  Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and re-seal as needed.

11 – Bathroom 3
11.5.1 – Floors
Floors 1
WEAR AND TEAR

The floors showed signs of minor damage and wear – particularly in high traffic areas.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

11.9.1 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 1
CAULKING – BACK SPLASH
2ND FLOOR BATHROOM

The counter top needs caulking with silicone along the back splash.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

11.9.2 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 2
WORN FINISH
2ND FLOOR BATHROOM

Wood cabinetry had a finish that was worn or peeling. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

12 – Electrical
12.7.1 – Service Grounding & Bonding
Service Grounding & Bonding 1
DEFECT AT ROD CONNECTOR
NOT CONNECTED

The connection to the grounding rod is not made with a proper listed connection and connector. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

14 – Water Heating Equipment
14.12.1 – Operation & Response to Controls
Operation & Response to Controls 1
FLAMES

Flames were not entirely burning a blue color. Orange and yellow flames may be an indicator the fuel-air mixture is not right and gas may not be burning as efficiently as possible. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate to adjust, repair, or replace fuel-burning components as necessary.

15 – Cooling
15.1.1 – Cooling System Information
SERVICING RECOMMENDED

Based on the age of the cooling system it is recommended that it be cleaned and serviced and certified (if possible) by an HVAC professional.

15.4.1 – AC Service Disconnect
AC Service Disconnect 1
EXPOSED TERMINALS

The service disconnect for the air conditioner was an older style and had exposed terminals underneath the cover of the disconnect. This could be a potential shock/safety hazard. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

16 – Heating
16.1.1 – Heating System Information
SERVICING RECOMMENDED
JULIE SERVICING RECOMMENDED FOR HVAC EQUIPMENT

Based on the age of the heating system it is recommended that it be cleaned and serviced and certified (if possible) by an HVAC professional.

16.10.1 – Blower
Blower 1
BLOWER, CABINET DIRTY

The blower motor, wheel, and/or cabinet appeared to be dirty at the time of inspection. Blower fans/wheels are subjected to constant dirt, dust, and lint and can become overly dirty when not cleaned on a regular basis and even faster if the air filters are not changed regularly.

A qualified contractor should evaluate, clean, and service as necessary, and certify the unit is in good working order.

17 – Structural Basement
17.7.1 – Insulation
Insulation 1
INSULATION DAMAGED

The basement insulation was damaged. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.