2 – Roof
2.2.1 – Roof Covering
Roof Covering 1
DEBRIS
The roof was covered with debris in areas. This condition could trap moisture and conceal damage. Latent defects may exist. A qualified contractor should evaluate, then repair or replace as advised prior to the inspection objection deadline.
2.7.1 – Masonry Chimney
Masonry Chimney 1
DAMAGE – MORTAR CROWN
The mortar crown was damaged, cracked or deteriorated at the time of inspection. This condition could allow moisture to penetrate the chimney. A qualified contractor should evaluate, then repair or replace as advised prior to the inspection objection deadline.
2.8.1 – Roof Drainage Systems
Roof Drainage Systems 1
DEBRIS IN GUTTERS
Gutters were full of debris or granules in areas and need to be cleaned. The debris in gutters can clog drainage, or be a sign gutters are sloped improperly – Either of which may cause problems by overflowing to introduce excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. Excessive moisture in soil supporting the foundation can affect its ability to support the weight of the structure above and may cause foundation damage from soil movement.

Debris in gutters can also conceal rust, deterioration or leaks that are not visible until cleaned.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

 3 – Attic, Insulation and Ventilation
3.1.1 – Attic Access
Attic Access 1
Attic Access 2
STORED ITEMS
ATTIC
The attic had stored items and junk inside the attic. Recommend having the sellers remove items as they are preventing entrance into the attic.
 4 – Exterior
4.2.1 – Driveways
Driveways 1
Driveways 2
CRACKING – MODERATE
The concrete driveway was moderately cracked. Cracks that progress to a separation of 1/4″ and more would be an indication of settlement, heaving, or structural problems. Cracks may present a tripping hazard. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair as necessary.
4.2.2 – Driveways
Driveways 3
Driveways 4
DROPPED SURFACE/SLAB
The driveway has dropped or settled in areas, causing a steep or uneven step. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.
4.2.3 – Driveways
Driveways 5
SPALLING
The driveway surface was spalling in areas. This condition will continue to degrade if not corrected. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.
4.4.1 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim
Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 1
PEELING PAINT
SEVERAL AREAS

Peeling paint was present in areas.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

4.4.2 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim
Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 2
SWOLLEN – MOISTURE INTRUSION
RIGHT SIDE

The siding/trim had a swollen appearance due to moisture intrusion.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

4.5.1 – Eaves, Soffits & Fascia
Eaves, Soffits & Fascia 1
GAPS AT INTERSECTIONS
SEVERAL AREAS

The eaves had gaps at the edges between soffit panels or roof sheathing which allows insects to enter the attic.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.6.1 – Exterior Doors
Exterior Doors 1
GAP AROUND DOOR
BACK PATIO

An exterior entry door had an opening that was too wide leaving a gap or daylight around the door.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.6.2 – Exterior Doors
Exterior Doors 2
RUBS FRAME
BACK SIDE DOOR

An entry door rubs at the door frame when closing. This may mean the door or frame is out of square or that hinges may not be installed properly.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.7.1 – Electrical Fixtures
Electrical Fixtures 1
Electrical Fixtures 1
NOT WORKING – BULB
FRONT AND BACK

A bulb at an exterior light fixture did not respond to the switch at the time of inspection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary according to current standards.

4.8.1 – Electrical Outlets
Electrical Outlets 1
GFCI – NOT ALL PROTECTED
BACK

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection was not provided for all the exterior electrical outlets. Although GFCI protection of exterior circuits may not have been required at the time in which this property was built, modern building and safety standards now require them. This is a reflection of the current understanding of the potential hazards. The inspector recommends updating the existing exterior electrical circuits to include GFCI protection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and implement according to current standards.

4.11.1 – Walkways
Walkways 1
NOT SEALED PROPERLY
FRONT

A walkway was not properly sealed against a foundation wall and may allow excess moisture to enter. Recommend a qualified contractor and repair or replace as needed.

4.12.1 – Vegetation, Grading & Drainage
Vegetation, Grading & Drainage 1
TREE LIMBS CONTACT ROOF
RIGHT SIDE

The tree limbs that are in contact with the roof or hanging near the roof should be trimmed. Evaluating trees lies beyond the scope of the general property inspection.

Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.17.1 – Exterior Foundation Wall
Exterior Foundation Wall 1
Exterior Foundation Wall 2
Exterior Foundation Wall 3
CRACK – SETTLEMENT

The exterior foundation wall had settlement crack(s.) A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary. Axium recommends our premier partner – Level Engineering. They can be contacted at 720-706-8540 or online at www.axiuminspections.com/structural-engineer.

4.19.1 – Decks & Balconies
Decks & Balconies 1
DETERIORATED – STRUCTURE

There were deteriorated structural components visible at the deck. Depending on the severity of the deterioration, use of the deck should be cautiously monitored.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.19.2 – Decks & Balconies
Decks & Balconies 2
PEELING PAINT – DECK

The exterior deck floor and/or other components were peeling paint. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.20.1 – Railings & Handrails
Railings & Handrails 1
LOOSE – HANDRAIL

The guard/hand rail was loose and should be secured. A fall or injury could occur if not corrected. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.21.1 – Roof Drainage – Downspouts & Extensions
Roof Drainage - Downspouts & Extensions 1
MISSING – EXTENSIONS
LEFT SIDE

Downspout(s) are missing the proper 6 ft. extensions. This condition may cause problems by introducing excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

4.23.1 – Retaining Wall
Retaining Wall 1
Retaining Wall 2
DAMAGE
FRONT RETAINING WALL

The front retaining wall was missing several bricks and is pulling away from the house. Recommend to a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary,

 5 – Attached Garage
5.2.1 – Occupant Door
Occupant Door 1
NOT SELF CLOSING
GARAGE

The door between the garage and the living space failed to close by itself. Modern safety requirements require that the door between the home interior and the garage be self-closing for safety reasons related to fire hazard and toxic fumes. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

5.3.1 – Ceiling, Walls & Firewalls
Ceiling, Walls & Firewalls 1
DAMAGE – CEILING
GARAGE

The ceiling in the garage was damaged.

Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

5.3.2 – Ceiling, Walls & Firewalls
Ceiling, Walls & Firewalls 2
DAMAGE – WALL
GARAGE

An interior wall in the garage was damaged.

Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

5.4.1 – Floor
Floor 1
Floor 2
CRACKING – COMMON
GARAGE

The concrete floor in the garage was cracked. Due to expansive soils, minor cracks are to be expected in the slabs or control joints. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

5.4.2 – Floor
Floor 3
NOT SEALED PROPERLY
A portion of the garage floor was not properly sealed against a foundation wall and may allow excess moisture to enter. Recommend a qualified contractor and repair or replace as needed.
5.7.1 – Electrical Outlets & Fixtures
Electrical Outlets & Fixtures 1
NOT WORKING – BULB
GARAGE

A light bulb did not respond to controls in the garage.

Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

 6 – Interior, Doors, Windows
6.2.1 – Ceilings & Walls
Ceilings & Walls 1
ASBESTOS CEILING

The property had ceiling materials that may contain asbestos. Ceiling tiles or popcorn texture were manufactured or installed using asbestos as late as the early 90s.

In the past, asbestos fibers were added during the production to strengthen and increase durability. Materials that contain asbestos, when intact and in good condition, is generally considered non-friable and is not hazardous. Heat, water, weathering or aging can weaken asbestos materials to the point where it is considered friable. Friable material includes any material containing more than 1 percent asbestos that can be crumbled, pulverized or reduced to powder with hand pressure. This includes previously non-friable material which has been damaged to the extent that it may be crumbled, pulverized or reduced to powder by hand pressure and can also be made friable during its removal. Friable materials can release asbestos fibers into the air. Once in the air, asbestos fibers present a health hazard to people who inhale those fibers.

6.4.1 – Doors
Doors 1
RUBS FRAME
DOWNSTAIRS BEDROOM

An interior door rubs at the door frame when closing. This may mean the door or frame is out of square or that hinges may not be installed properly.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.5.1 – Windows
Windows 1
DIFFICULT TO OPEN/CLOSE
LIVING ROOM

A window had a sash that was difficult to slide or operate to get opened/closed.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.5.2 – Windows
Windows 2
Windows 3
Windows 4
SCREENS MISSING
SEVERAL ROOMS

Some windows had missing screens.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.7.1 – Electrical Fixtures & Switches
Electrical Fixtures & Switches 1
FAN WOBBLES
BACK CORNER BEDROOM

The ceiling fan wobbles when operated and may need to be balanced.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.8.1 – Stairways & Railings
Stairways & Railings 1
MISSING – HANDRAIL
DINING ROOM

At the interior stairs, the handrail was missing.  A fall or injury could occur if not corrected. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

6.9.1 – Smoke & CO Detectors
CO DETECTOR MISSING
UPSTAIRS HALLWAY

Carbon monoxide detectors were not installed within a specified distance of each room lawfully used for sleeping purposes. The inspector recommends installation of carbon monoxide detectors in appropriate locations. Colorado House bill 1091 became effective on July 1, 2009 that requires Carbon Monoxide detectors to be installed in most properties that has a fuel-burning heater or appliance, a fireplace, or an attached garage.

There are no carbon monoxide detectors on the lower or upper level.

6.9.2 – Smoke & CO Detectors
Smoke & CO Detectors 1
SMOKE DETECTOR NOT WORKING
UPSTAIRS HALLWAY

The smoke detector did not work when tested. A qualified person should repair or replace as needed. The existing smoke detectors were tested if present, but they are only noted as to presence and operation as of date of inspection. Smoke detectors may work today but not work when you need them to work. This is why it is important for you to test them on a regular basis, monthly at least. Smoke detectors are recommended by the U.S. Product Safety Commission to be installed inside each bedroom and adjoining hallway and on each living level of the property and basement level.

6.9.3 – Smoke & CO Detectors
SMOKE DETECTOR MISSING
BEDROOMS

The smoke detector was missing. A qualified person should replace as needed. The existing smoke detectors were tested if present, but they are only noted as to presence and operation as of date of inspection. Smoke detectors may work today but not work when you need them to work. This is why it is important for you to test them on a regular basis, monthly at least. Smoke detectors are recommended by the U.S. Product Safety Commission to be installed inside each bedroom and adjoining hallway and on each living level of the property and basement level.

 7 – Kitchen
7.4.1 – Floors
Floors 1
CRACKED/DAMAGED TILE
KITCHEN

The tile floor was cracked/damaged.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

7.5.1 – Cabinets & Counters
Cabinets & Counters 1
DAMAGED – CABINET FLOOR
KITCHEN

The cabinet floor was damaged. This may be from excessive leaking pipes, condensation, or even leaking cleaners stored in cabinet over the years.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

7.15.1 – Range Hood
Range Hood 1
LIGHT DID NOT WORK
KITCHEN

The vent hood light was not working at the time of inspection.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

9 – Bathroom
9.10.1 – Drain Waste and Vent System
Drain Waste and Vent System 1
MISSING – SINK DRAIN STOPPER
UPSTAIRS BATHROOM

The sink drain stop was missing, damaged or did not operate properly.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

9.18.1 – Whirlpool/Jetted Bathtub
Whirlpool/Jetted Bathtub 1
NOT FUNCTIONING PROPERLY
UPSTAIRS BATHROOM

Inspection of the Whirlpool jetted bathtub is beyond the scope of the property inspection. The bathtub was filled and turned on using normal operating controls as a courtesy to the client. The Jetted tub did not turn on at first and appeared to be inoperable at the time of inspection. Inspector located power cord that was unplugged and plugged cord into outlet. Upon further inspection, the power switch for the tub is defective. Tub was unplugged after inspection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

10 – Bathroom 2

10.6.1 – Windows
Windows 1
SCREENS MISSING
DOWNSTAIRS BATHROOM

Some windows had missing screens.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

11 – Plumbing
11.1.1 – Main Water Shut-Off Valve
Main Water Shut-Off Valve 1
CORRODED – VALVE
CRAWLSPACE

The main water shutoff valve was corroded.

The valve is not and was not operated during the scope of a home  inspection.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

11.5.1 – Drain, Waste, & Vent Systems
Drain, Waste, & Vent Systems 1
LEAKING – DRAIN LINE
CRAWLSPACE

The drain pipe was actively leaking at the time of inspection.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

13 – Water Heating Equipment
13.1.1 – General Information
General Information 1
OLDER THAN 10 YEARS

The water heater was at or beyond its warranty and/or expected life expectancy.

The water heater age was determined by the photo included in this report. According to the U.S. Department of energy, these major appliances are intended to run for between 8 and 12 years. Be advised that every water heater will age differently relative to the following life span factors: water quality, mineral buildup, frequency of flushing, the volume of water utilized, size of the tank, brand, and quality of water heater. Although it was operating at the time of the inspection, the inspector can not determine the remaining life of the water heater.

13.2.1 – Water Shut-Off
Water Shut-Off 1
CORRODED – VALVE

The water heating equipment had a cold water supply shutoff valve installed. The shut-off valve was corroded. The valve was not operated during the inspection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

13.9.1 – Exterior Condition/Leakage
Exterior Condition/Leakage 1
Exterior Condition/Leakage 2
NOT SUPPORTED/LEVEL

The water heating equipment was not properly supported/level. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

14 – Heating
14.11.1 – Thermostat & Normal Operating Controls
Thermostat & Normal Operating Controls 1
THERMOSTAT DAMAGED
UPSTAIRS

The thermostat was damaged. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

14.12.1 – Heating System Ignition & Operation
Heating System Ignition & Operation 1
HEATING SYSTEM NOT OPERATIONAL

The heating system did not respond to demand for heat or did not function properly at the time of the inspection. No shut off switches were activated aside from the safety shut-off switch that is designed to kill power when the blower cabinet cover is removed. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

15 – Structural Crawlspace
15.2.1 – Soil Vapor Barrier
Soil Vapor Barrier 1
NO BARRIER

No soil cover was installed at the time of the inspection. Soil covers help reduce humidity levels in crawlspaces by limiting moisture evaporation into the air from soil. Reducing humidity levels can help reduce the chances for mold growth and deterioration of structural components. A qualified contractor should evaluate and install a soil cover as necessary.

15.3.1 – Moisture Intrusion
Moisture Intrusion 1
Moisture Intrusion 2
Moisture Intrusion 3
MOISTURE INTRUSION

There were water stains or water damaged areas in the crawlspace at the time of inspection. The first picture is a wet area in the crawl space behind the downstairs bathroom. The floor decking stains are underneath the kitchen. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

15.5.1 – Foundation Wall
Foundation Wall 1
MINOR CRACKS
CRAWLSPACE

There were several cracks in the crawlspace foundation wall. These cracks should be sealed to prevent moisture intrusion, and monitored for further movement. Further analysis by a licensed structural engineer is recommended. Axium recommends our premier partner – Level Engineering. They can be contacted at 720-706-8540 or online at www.axiuminspections.com/structural-engineer.

15.6.1 – Insulation
Insulation 1
NOT SECURED LOOSE
CRAWLSPACE

The crawl space insulation is not properly secured and loose in areas. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

15.8.1 – Electrical in Crawlspace
Electrical in Crawlspace 1
LOOSE WIRE END/SPLICE
CRAWLSPACE

A loose and live wire end and/or splice was located. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

15.8.2 – Electrical in Crawlspace
Electrical in Crawlspace 2
ELECTRICAL BOX MISSING COVER PLATE
CRAWLSPACE

Electrical outlet box was missing a cover plate. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

15.9.1 – Plumbing in Crawlspace
Plumbing in Crawlspace 1
Plumbing in Crawlspace 2
CORRODED – SHUT OFF VALVE
CRAWLSPACE

The sprinkler shut off valve  in the crawlspace were corroded or rusted. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

15.9.2 – Plumbing in Crawlspace
Plumbing in Crawlspace 3
Plumbing in Crawlspace 4
Plumbing in Crawlspace 5
LEAKING – DRAIN PIPES
CRAWLSPACE

Drain pipes in the crawlspace were leaking in areas at the time of inspection. There is a plastic storage tub underneath one of the leaks that is completely full of water. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

17 – Fireplace or Stove
17.1.1 – Fireplaces Gas/LP
Fireplaces Gas/LP 1
FIREPLACE – DIRTY

Excessive lint, dust and/or debris was built up in the  pilot ignition compartment. Recommend further evaluation and proper cleaning by a qualified professional.