2 – Roof
2.2.1 – Roof Covering
Roof Covering 1
Roof Covering 2
Roof Covering 3
DAMAGED/DETERIORATED

The roof covering material was damaged/deteriorated in some areas.  A qualified contractor should evaluate, then repair or replace as advised prior to the inspection objection deadline.

2.8.1 – Roof Drainage Systems
Roof Drainage Systems 1
CORROSION – MODERATE

Gutters had moderate general corrosion visible. Corrosion is generally a sign of poor sloping or drainage, and continued corrosion will eventually result in leaking gutters.

This condition may cause problems by introducing excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. Excessive moisture in the soil supporting the foundation can affect its ability to support the weight of the structure above and may cause foundation damage from soil movement. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

2.8.2 – Roof Drainage Systems
Roof Drainage Systems 2
Roof Drainage Systems 3
DEBRIS IN GUTTERS

Gutters were full of debris or granules in areas and need to be cleaned. The debris in gutters can clog drainage, or be sign gutters are sloped improperly – Either of which may cause problems by overflowing to introduce excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. Excessive moisture in the soil supporting the foundation can affect its ability to support the weight of the structure above and may cause foundation damage from soil movement.

Debris in gutters can also conceal rust, deterioration, or leaks that are not visible until cleaned.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

 3 – Exterior
3.2.1 – Driveways
Driveways 1
CRACKING – MODERATE

The concrete driveway was moderately cracked. Cracks that progress to a separation of 1/4″ and more would be an indication of settlement, heaving, or structural problems. Cracks may present a tripping hazard. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair as necessary.

3.2.2 – Driveways
Driveways 2
DROPPED SURFACE/SLAB

The driveway has dropped or settled in areas, causing a steep or uneven step. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

3.3.1 – Garage Door Exterior
Garage Door Exterior 1
PEELING PAINT

The exterior of the garage door has peeling paint in some areas. Caulking and painting is needed to seal the door from moisture intrusion. A qualified contractor should inspect and repair as necessary and according to current standards.

3.4.1 – Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim
Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 1
Wall-Covering, Flashing & Trim 2
PEELING PAINT

Peeling paint was present in areas.

Recommend a qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

3.6.1 – Exterior Doors
Exterior Doors 1
PEELING PAINT

An entry door had areas of peeling paint.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

3.9.1 – Windows
Windows 1
DAMAGED – SCREEN

One or more window screens were damaged or deteriorated.

A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

3.10.1 – Window Wells
Window Wells 1
WINDOW WELLS MISSING COVERS

Window Well(s) lack covers and may represent a danger to small children and may trap pests. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

3.10.2 – Window Wells
Window Wells 2
WINDOW WELL RUSTED

Window well(s) were rusted or corroded in areas. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

3.11.1 – Walkways
Walkways 1
CRACK AT STEP(S)

Cracking or separation was present at the concrete step(s) in areas. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

3.12.1 – Vegetation, Grading & Drainage
Vegetation, Grading & Drainage 1
DENSE VEGETATION

Dense vegetation was present around the house in areas.  This condition limited and restricted my visual inspection.  Dense vegetation and landscaping up against or near the house foundation and exterior walls may be prone to water penetration and insect infestation. Trimming, pruning, and some landscaping are recommended by a qualified contractor

3.13.1 – Sprinkler System Supply Line
Sprinkler System Supply Line 1
MINOR CORROSION

Pipes or valves had minor surface corrosion at the sprinkler supply line. Monitoring and contacting a qualified professional to further evaluate for repairs is recommended

3.14.1 – Exterior Faucets (Hose Bibs)
Exterior Faucets (Hose Bibs) 1
SIGNIFICANT LEAK – KNOB
RIGHT SIDE

The outside water faucet had a significant leak from the knob/handle when the water pressure gauge was attached. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

3.19.1 – Decks & Balconies
Decks & Balconies 1
CONTACT WITH GROUND

A wood support post or wood portion of the deck was in direct contact with the ground/dirt. The wood should be pressure treated and ideally be: placed in a metal bracket and/or cement casing, and have clearance from the ground level. Wood in direct contact with dirt will wick up ground moisture and deteriorate at an accelerated rate if routine maintenance is not kept.

Recommend a qualified contractor to evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

3.21.1 – Roof Drainage – Downspouts & Extensions
Roof Drainage - Downspouts & Extensions 1
MISSING – EXTENSIONS

The downspout (s) are missing the proper 6 ft. extensions. This condition may cause problems by introducing excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

3.21.2 – Roof Drainage – Downspouts & Extensions
Roof Drainage - Downspouts & Extensions 2
RECONNECT EXTENSION

The downspout (s) need to have extensions reconnected. This condition may cause problems by introducing excessive amounts of moisture to the soil beneath the foundation. Excessive moisture in the soil supporting the foundation can affect its ability to support the weight of the structure above and may cause foundation damage from soil movement. When moisture is introduced to the foundation it could also cause possible mold growth. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

 4 – Attached Garage
4.2.1 – Occupant Door
Occupant Door 1
NOT FIRE RATED

The inspector was unable to verify that the door was fire rated. This may be considered a fire safety hazard. The door between the garage and the house should be a solid wood door at least 1-3/8 inches thick, a solid or honeycomb-core steel door at least 1-3/8 inches thick, or a 20-minute fire-rated door. This means that should a fire occur in the garage, the occupant door does not afford protection until firemen arrive. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.2.2 – Occupant Door
Occupant Door 2
NOT SELF CLOSING

The door between the garage and the living space failed to close by itself. Modern safety requirements require that the door between the home interior and the garage be self-closing for safety reasons related to fire hazards and toxic fumes. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.5.1 – Vehicle Door
Vehicle Door 1
WEAK SPRINGS

The garage door was hard to lift or the spring(s) did not support the weight of the door when tested.

Recommend a qualified contractor to evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

4.7.1 – Electrical Outlets & Fixtures
Electrical Outlets & Fixtures 1
GFCI – NOT ALL PROTECTED

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection was not provided for all the garage electrical outlets. A qualified contractor should evaluate and implement according to current standards.

Although GFCI protection of garage circuits may not have been required at the time in which this property was built, GFCI protection is now required for all 15- and 20-amp receptacles in a garage, including outlets for refrigerators, sprinkler systems, garage door openers, and washing machines – some items may not be protected on purpose due to the potential for them to go unnoticed and cause damage.

 5 – Interior, Doors, Windows
5.2.1 – Ceilings & Walls
Ceilings & Walls 1
ASBESTOS CEILING

The property had ceiling materials that may contain asbestos. Ceiling tiles or popcorn textures were manufactured or installed using asbestos as late as the early 90s.

In the past, asbestos fibers were added during production to strengthen and increase durability. Materials that contain asbestos, when intact and in good condition, are generally considered non-friable and not hazardous. Heat, water, weathering, or aging can weaken asbestos materials to the point where it is considered friable. Friable material includes any material containing more than 1 percent asbestos that can be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder with hand pressure. This includes previously non-friable material which has been damaged to the extent that it may be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure and can also be made friable during its removal. Friable materials can release asbestos fibers into the air. Once in the air, asbestos fibers present a health hazard to people who inhale those fibers.

5.5.1 – Windows
Windows 1
Windows 2
Windows 3
BROKEN SEALS
LIVING ROOM

The window appeared to have a broken seal that has been compromised.  Condensation and/or cloudiness between the two panes of glass were observed.  This will have a negative impact on energy efficiency.  Also, because there is moisture between the panes with no ventilation, mold can eventually develop.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

 7 – Kitchen
7.6.1 – Electrical Outlets
RESET NOT FOUND

The GFCI outlet on the side of the kitchen island tripped as it should, but a reset button was not found. All other reset buttons in the home we’re in the on the position I know breakers were off in the service panel. A Qualified electrician to investigate and repair or replace as necessary.

7.13.1 – Dishwasher
Dishwasher 1
Dishwasher 2
NO HIGH LOOP

The dishwasher drain line came out from a low location and did not discharge into a higher drain pipe. Dishwasher drain lines require a “high loop” in the line in order to drain properly. A “high loop” may have been hidden behind the appliance itself. The high loop in the drain hose is to keep water from settling in the hose to prevent any odors from backing up into the dishwasher. Food or debris may become stuck in the line and smell or mold if not corrected. Recommend a qualified contractor to evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

 8 – Laundry
8.9.1 – Electrical Outlets
Electrical Outlets 1
GFCI PROTECTION IS NOT PRESENT

An outlet did not provide Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection. Although GFCI protection of circuits may not have been required at the time in which this home was built, safe building practices have improved with the passage of time and building standards have changed to reflect current understanding. The inspector recommends updating the existing electrical circuits to include GFCI protection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

 9 – Bathroom
9.7.1 – Electrical Outlets
MULTIPLE GFCIS ON CIRCUIT

One circuit was installed improperly with multiple GFCI outlets or breakers. This configuration prevents the GFCI outlets from resetting properly. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

9.7.2 – Electrical Outlets
Electrical Outlets v2
WILL NOT RESET
PRIMARY BATHROOM

A GFCI outlet was defective and will not reset once tripped. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

9.10.1 – Drain Waste and Vent System
Drain Waste and Vent System 1
NOT WORKING – SINK STOPPER
PRIMARY BATHROOM

The drain stop did not work or did not hold water in the sink.  A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

 11 – Bathroom 3
11.7.1 – Electrical Outlets
MULTIPLE GFCIS ON CIRCUIT

One circuit was installed improperly with multiple GFCI outlets or breakers. This configuration prevents the GFCI outlets from resetting properly. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

 12 – Plumbing
12.3.1 – Water Supply & Distribution Systems
Water Supply & Distribution Systems 1
SADDLE VALVE

A saddle valve was present in the plumbing at the time of inspection. They are prone to leak over time as the rubber seal will eventually deteriorate and they clog up as calcium deposits build up at the small opening. Recommend a qualified contractor evaluate and replace it with a permanent valve as needed.

12.4.1 – Water Pressure
Water Pressure 1
HIGH WATER PRESSURE

The property water supply pressure is measured at the exterior faucet or laundry appliance hose bib. Property water supply pressure exceeded the 80 pounds per square inch (PSI) limit considered the maximum allowable by generally accepted current standards. Excessively high water pressure can stress connections in the plumbing system and appliances are likely to cause leaks.

A qualified contractor should install a pressure regulator or evaluate and repair or replace one as necessary.

 13 – Electrical
13.7.1 – Service Grounding & Bonding
Service Grounding & Bonding 1
GROUND ROD DOES NOT FLUSH

The grounding rod is not flush with or below grade level. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

 14 – Water Heating Equipment
14.4.1 – Expansion Tank / Valve
Expansion Tank / Valve 1
NOT SECURED

The expansion tank was not properly secured. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

14.13.1 – Water Temperature
Water Temperature 1
WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

The water temperature was higher than the acceptable range of 120-130 degrees. We recommend adjusting the water heater thermostat.

 15 – Heating
15.1.1 – Heating System Information
SERVICING RECOMMENDED

Based on the age of the heating system it is recommended that it be cleaned and serviced and certified (if possible) by an HVAC professional.

15.1.2 – Heating System Information
BEYOND TYPICAL LIFE EXPECTANCY

Due to the year of manufacture, the heating system is assumed to be near the end of its expected service life. Regular maintenance and monitoring of its condition is recommended. Budgeting for repairs and future replacement is recommended. A qualified contractor should evaluate to clean, service/repair/replace as necessary, and certify the unit if possible.  InterNACHI’s Standard Estimate Life Expectancy Chart for Homes

15.10.1 – Blower
Blower 1
BLOWER WHEEL DIRTY

The blower motor and/or wheel appeared to be dirty at the time of inspection. Blower fan motors and fan wheels are subjected to constant dirt, dust, and lint and can become overly dirty when not cleaned on a regular basis and even faster if the air filters are not changed regularly.

A qualified contractor should evaluate, clean, and service as necessary, and certify the unit is in good working order.

 16 – Cooling
16.1.1 – Cooling System Information
BEYOND TYPICAL LIFE EXPECTANCY

Due to the year of manufacture, the cooling system is assumed to be near the end of its expected service life. Regular maintenance and monitoring of its condition are recommended. Budgeting for repairs and future replacement is recommended. A qualified contractor should evaluate to clean, service/repair/replace as necessary, and certify the unit if possible.  InterNACHI’s Standard Estimated Life Expectancy Chart for Homes

16.1.2 – Cooling System Information
SERVICING RECOMMENDED

Based on the age of the cooling system it is recommended that it be cleaned and serviced and certified (if possible) by an HVAC professional.

16.2.1 – AC Refrigerant Lines
AC Refrigerant Lines 1
DAMAGED INSULATION

The air-conditioner refrigerant suction line (large, insulated) has damaged or missing insulation in areas. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair/replace as necessary.

16.3.1 – AC Compressor
AC Compressor 1
AC Compressor 2
UNIT IS NOT LEVEL

The exterior compressor unit was not level. Over time, this may result in noisy fan operation, damage to the fan bearings, and a shortened fan lifespan, or it may result in movement of the compressor housing which can cause leaks in refrigerant lines resulting in expensive service. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

16.3.2 – AC Compressor
AC Compressor 3
AC Compressor 4
COIL FINS DAMAGED

There was damage to the air-conditioner condenser coil fins. This limits the ability to dissipate heat. Further damage to the coil fins should be avoided in order to maintain cooling system efficiency and avoid problems from overheating of the compressor. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary and according to current standards.

 

 17 – Structural Crawlspace
17.7.1 – Ventilation
Ventilation 1
OBSTRUCTED

A crawlspace vent was obstructed or covered at the time of inspection. This may prevent proper ventilation into the crawlspace. Recommend a qualified contractor to evaluate and repair or replace as needed.

 18 – Structural Basement
18.2.1 – Basement Floor
Basement Floor 1
CRACKED – COMMON

The concrete floor in the basement was cracked in areas. These cracks appear to be common cracks indicating regular settlement or heaving, but not necessarily structural problems. Recommend a qualified contractor to evaluate to make further recommendations and repair as necessary.

Axium recommends our premier partner – Level Engineering. They can be contacted at 720-706-8540 or online at www.axiuminspections.com/structural-engineer.

18.3.1 – Foundation Wall
- Foundation Wall 1
 Foundation Wall 2
MINOR CRACKS

There were minor to moderate cracks in the basement foundation wall. These cracks should be sealed to prevent moisture intrusion and monitored for further movement. Further analysis by a licensed structural engineer is recommended. Axium recommends our premier partner – Level Engineering. They can be contacted at 720-706-8540 or online at www.axiuminspections.com/structural-engineer.

18.3.2 – Foundation Wall
Foundation Wall 3
SIGNS OF REPAIR

The foundation wall has signs of repairs. Recommend asking the current homeowner for more information. Recommend further evaluation from a qualified contractor should the repairs be excessive or of visibly poor quality.

18.5.1 – Moisture Intrusion
Moisture Intrusion 1
MOISTURE INTRUSION

The visible areas of the basement showed signs of possible previous moisture intrusion and/or deterioration. A qualified contractor should evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

18.8.1 – Vapor Barriers
VAPOR BARRIER NOT INSTALLED

A vapor barrier was not installed in the basement at the time of the inspection. A qualified contractor should evaluate and install as necessary.